- Term Life Insurance
- Whole Life Insurance
- Universal Life Insurance
- How much coverage do I need?
Term
Life Insurance:
covers you for a term of one or more years. Premiums
will not increase during the term you select. Term Insurance pays
a death benefit only if you die during that term. Term insurance
generally provides the largest insurance protection for your premium
dollar.
You
can renew most term insurance policies for one or more terms even
if your health has changed. Each time you renew the policy for
a new term, premiums will be substantially higher. The policy
remains in force for as long as premiums are current, provided
there are no misrepresentations on the application or other defenses
to coverage. Coverage terminates if you discontinue premium payments.
People often purchase term life insurance to cover a mortgage
or car loan. Term life insurance can include the option to convert
to permanent life insurance in the future at your current rate
classification.
There
are even companies that will return the premium you paid at the
end of the term so long as no death benefit was paid.
Permanent Life Insurance covers
the entire life of the insured person. Different types of permanent
life insurance include whole life, universal life, and variable
life. Similarly to Term Life as long as your premiums are paid,
your beneficiaries will receive the death benefit when you die.
However, you can have the cash value that has been built up in
your policy pay the premium (loans against the policy may reduce
the initial death benefit).
This
type of insurance also combines death benefits with the opportunity
to build savings tax-deferred. The insurance company on your behalf
invests parts of your premium payments. This builds up a cash
value, which you can use in several different ways. You can take
out a loan against the cash value of your policy, use the cash
as extra retirement income, or subsidize expenses like college
tuition (loans against the policy may reduce the initial death
benefit). You may also be able to cancel, or surrender, the policy
and receive the cash value as a lump sum. With all permanent life
insurance policies, the cash value is different from the policy's
face amount. Cash value is the amount available if you surrender
a policy, while face amount is the money paid by the insurance
company at your death.
Premiums
for permanent life insurance are higher than term life insurance
because of the cash value. But like Term Life, the younger you
are when you buy the policy, the lower your premiums will be.
To
have an agent call you regarding Whole Life Insurance click
here.
To fill out a form and receive a Whole Life Insurance quote
via email click
here.
Whole Life Insurance
provides permanent protection throughout a person's lifetime. Regardless of
when death occurs, the face amount of the policy will be paid,
as long as the premium is paid. However, you can have the
cash value that has been built up in your policy pay the premium.
The amount of your premiums generally remains the same over the
life of the policy and must be paid periodically for coverage
to continue.
The insurance company invests part of your premium
in its general portfolio to build the cash value of your policy.
The policy also allows borrowing against the cash value of the
policy at the specified interest rate of the contract. Under
current tax laws, you can access the cash values without a taxable
event. .
To
have an agent call you regarding Whole Life Insurance click
here.
To fill out a form and receive a Whole Life Insurance quote
via email click
here.
Universal Life (UL) Insurance
like Whole Life Insurance provides permanent protection throughout a
person's lifetime. Regardless of when death occurs, the face
amount of the policy will be paid, as long as the premium is paid.
Unlike Whole Life, premium can go up or down reflective of
market conditions and mortality rates. And the premium can be paid
by the cash value that has been built up in your policy pay the
premium.
This
type of insurance usually guarantees a minimum interest rate on
the balance that is invested. Universal life (UL) differs from
Whole Life Insurance in that Universal Life is much more flexible
than whole life, In that it:
- Guarantees
a minimum interest rate on the balance that is invested
- Earn
interest rates reflective of market conditions
- Vary
the premium you pay (with certain minimums)
- Cash
value growth on a tax-deferred basis
- Withdrawals
can be made without a taxable event
Variable Universal Life Insurance is a type of whole life
insurance that incorporates investing. You can invest your premiums
in the stock, bond, and money market funds you choose from the
insurance company's portfolio. While the cash value of variable
life policies is not guaranteed, you have control over how your
money is invested. The cash value and death benefit of your policy
is determined by how well your investments are doing. This type
of life insurance usually has fixed premiums.
To
have an agent call you regarding Whole Life Insurance click
here.
To fill out a form and receive a Whole Life Insurance quote
via email click
here.
Q. How much coverage do I need?
A. That's our most frequently asked question! Here are some things
to ask yourself:
How much of the family income do I provide? If I were to die early,
how would my survivors, especially my children, get by? Does anyone
else depend upon me financially, such as a parent, grandparent,
brother, or sister?
Do I have children for whom I'd like to set aside money to finish
their education in the event of my death?
How will my family pay final expenses and repay debts after my
death? Do I have family members or organizations to which I would
like to leave money? Will there be estate taxes to pay after my
death?
How will inflation affect future needs?
As you figure out what you have to meet these needs, count the
life insurance you have now, including any group insurance where
you work or veteran's insurance. Don't forget Social Security
and pension plan survivor's benefits. Add other assets you have:
savings, investments, real estate, and personal property. Which
assets would your family sell or cash in to pay expenses after
your death?
Here are two ways you might determine how much coverage you need.
1. Capital Needs Calculation
Determine
how much annual income your family would need in the event of
your death. Determine an interest rate you feel investments would
yield. Divide the rate into the annual income. This will tell
you how much death benefit to purchase. For example:
If you believe your family would need an annual income of $50,000
and if you believe your family could achieve a return of 8% (0.08)
on invested insurance proceeds, then you should purchase $50,000
/ 0.08 (i.e. $625,000) of life insurance.
2. Rule of Thumb Pick a death benefit
of three to seven times annual earnings depending upon your overall
financial conditions. Consider debts, mortgages, anticipated college
expenses, dependents, et cetera.
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